一、说教材分析
1、教材的地位和作用:
本课是XX英语8B第七单元Water Talk课文的教学。这篇课文是一篇较长的阅读文章。初二的英语教学突出了阅读文章的教学,而长篇文章的阅读也恰是同学们学习的难点。如何处理好此篇阅读文章的教学,如何让学生对文章有整体的把握与理解以及对部分生词有初步的掌握,将是本课着重解决的问题。本课虽是阅读教学,但是在教学中,本课也有针对性地对学生的听, 说, 读, 写进行了一定的操练, 以便提高学生综合运用语言的能力。本课课文所涉及的内容为水的旅程,联系了生活实际,是学生较为熟知的话题;同时将水拟人化,增加了文章的趣味性。本堂课将着眼于课本,充分挖掘文章的知识性以及趣味性。
2、教学目标的确立
Teaching objectives:
1. Language objectives:
To learn the new words: precious, vanish, a sewage plant, a water treatment works, thorough, etc.
To get to know water’s journey.
2. Skill objectives:
To find out the information according to the given questions.
To improve the students’ skills in using some verbs to describe facts.
3. Emotional objectives:
To arouse the students’ awareness of the importance and necessity of saving
二、说学情分析与学法指导:
学情分析:初中学生的形象思维能力较强,抽象思维能力较弱,上课注意力容易分散。初二的学生已具备一定的英语基础,好奇心强,求知欲旺盛,已不满足教师对课文的简单重复,因而在注重启发引导,培养学生分析、概括能力的同时,本课将采用灵活多样的教学方法,并配以趣味图片及动漫,从而增强学生的兴趣和注意力。
学法指导:
1、在课前设定阅读任务, 让学生带着任务进行阅读, 增强阅读的目的,对文本有一个整体把握
2 、在教学中, 指导学生掌握阅读的步骤和方法,加强泛读与精读的训练。
3、在教学中, 注意启发和引导学生质疑问题。
4、在教学中, 指导和训练学生掌握阅读的基本技巧, 比如教给学生圈点、划线﹑改写等方法。
三、说教学设计与步骤
课堂的设计遵循了课文整体教学的思路,结合听、说、读、写训练,加强了同学们对文本的理解以及对重要语言知识点的掌握,终达到提升学生综合运用语言的能力。
Teaching procedures:
Pre-task 环节,激发兴趣,做好铺垫。
1. Let students read a poem and guess to elicit the topic—Water. (引发兴趣)
2. Ask students to say something about water to elicit a new word— precious.(以旧带新)
3. Ask the students to finish Water’s talk in groups. Check whether the students understand the main idea of the passage.(旨在对文章的整体把握)
While-task环节,尝试用不同的方法对各段进行分段教学。
1. Introduce Daisy’s bathroom and teach some words--- tap, sink, drain. (由图片引出课文生词,处理文中的开头部分)
2. Read aloud the rewritten reading part on the slide and tell why water was angry.(阅读被改写过的段落后,同学们就水为什么会生气这一问题进行思考。)
3. Ask the students to read the first part of the passage and use the new words to replace the expressions in the rewritten part. (对照被改写的段落,在书上圈出不同的地方,看似简单的任务,却很好地调动了学生,让学生轻松地掌握了生词的英语释义。)
4. Play the recording of the second part and let the students find out the places water passed in order. (听段落,把握大意,筛选信息。)
5. Show the students some pictures and let them tell what water did and what happened to water. Students are required to use the key verbs.
(趣味图片,关键动词来说明)
6. Get the students to know the end of water’s journey and learn the new word --- a sewage plant. Make sure the students know water’s cycle.(问题设问,铺垫下文)
7. Prepare some questions about water’s journey and have them wok out the questions in groups.(小组问题竞答,检查与巩固课文内容。)
Post-task 环节,总结与拓展。
1. Get the students to have a competition. They take turns to write a flow chart of water’s journey in four and one of them read it out after completing it.(小组比赛,完成水旅程的流程图,更进一步地检测并巩固所学内容。)
2. Let the students watch a flash on water’ cycle and tell what they think of the journey.
Try to arouse their awareness of the importance of saving water.(情意升华,珍惜水资源。)
Homework 作业布置
1. Read the passage after the tape.
2. Use the given words to finish a short passage at least 60 words with the topic of ‘Water’s journey’.(写话练习是对所学内容的复习与巩固)
本课我通过复习导入、新课呈现、巩固操练、拓展延伸、教学反馈以及课后作业五个步骤进行设计。教育家托尔斯泰说过:“成功的教学所必须的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣,兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力,是学生参与教学活动的基础,激发学生的兴趣是新课导入的关键。”“Well begun, half done”良好的开端是成功的一半。
复习导入分两块:
① Free talking:先是和学生进行每天都要操练的基本的问候语的问答练习,在此基础上运用What’s this?句型复习第一和第二单元学习的英语单词,同时运用图片复习学过的交通工具bike, bus, car和taxi.
②听一听,唱一唱本单元C部分的英语歌曲“Row,row, row your boat.”这一首优美的英文歌,全班同学在教师的带领下,边边唱边表演,营造良好的英语氛围,使学生能自然地进入到一个良好的学习状态中。
新课呈现分两部分:
①在前面唱歌曲的基础上,利用电子白板的放大镜功能,让学生上台看一看,教师顺势问学生What can you see?让学生通过观察,学习新单词boat,这样,既紧扣了上一环节唱的歌曲,又紧紧围绕“看”这一主题,对于第二个新单词plane,我运用了电子白板的聚光灯功能,让学生看看,紧紧围绕see这一主题,同时让学生保持新鲜感。为了围绕看这一主题,同时吸引孩子的`注意力,在引出第三个新单词时,我运用了电子白板的拉幕功能,拉出吉普车的尾部,让学生猜一猜是什么交通工具。在教室前面三个单词时,教师反复问,同时学生反复听What can you see?句型,为接下来的句型教学打好基础。
②创设相应的情景。前面涉及的都是单词的教学,句型只是让学生反复听,有最直观的印象。在教第四个新单词时,我为学生创设了相应的情景,警察叔叔问小朋友:“What can you see?”小朋友通过放大镜找一找,回答:“I can see a train.”这样,既引出了新单词train的教学,又让学生在情景中学习本节课的句型“What can you see?”及其回答“I can see a …”
巩固操练分四部分:
①读一读,利用电子白板,让学生跟着电脑读一读单词,要求学生模仿正确的语音语调。。
②做一做,低年级学生集中注意力的时间比较短,如何让学生在有效的教学时间内把注意力集中在教师身上是教师始终要考虑的问题。为此,我利用电子白板的钢笔设计了让学生上台把单词和图片匹配的练习,发挥学生的积极性。
③练一练,前面都是针对单词进行的练习,接下就是操练句型。利用电子白板的容器功能,让学生来点一点,练一练。
本节课的主要内容是学习数字0-10,并结合日常生活,练习数字的表达,为听力做好准备。再通过四组图片所创设的情景,呈现询问和告知电话号码的表达^v^ What’s your telephone number?^v^, ^v^ It is ?^v^ 以及表示感谢的另一表达法 ^v^Thank you very much.^v^, 同时综合复习前面所学内容。并根据自己的实际情况与同伴进行问答练习。
2、重点与难点
仁爱七年级上册课文
重点:学习英语数字0-10.
难点:数字的运用和熟练掌握。
3、教学目标:
《英语课程标准》(实验稿)中要求:初学生能用听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话,并从中获取信息和观点;能就简单的话题提供信息,表达简单的观点和意见,参与讨论;能与他人沟通信息,合作完成任务;能根据话题进行情景对话;能简单描述人物或事件。且英语教学的目的是培养学生运用语言进行交际的能力,为用而学,在用中学,学了就用。因此,结合教学重难点我把本单元的教学目标定为以下4个方面:
1.语言知识
(1)语音
①初步了解单词的重音
②能识别并正确使用不同的语调。
(2)词汇
掌握one two three four five six seven eight nine ten telephone number(3)语法
人称代词主格的用法。
(4)功能与话题
询问他人的电话号码 What’s your telephone number?
My telephone number is?
It is?
2.语言技能
(1)听:能听懂0-10的数字。
(2)说:能询问别人的电话号码和说出自己的电话号码。
(3)读:能用英语读出生活中的数字。
(4)写:能写0-10数字的英文单词和询问别人电话的句子。
3.情感态度
通过采用游戏、小对话、小表演等灵活多样的授课方式,激发学生的好奇心和求知欲,培养学生学习英语的兴趣和积极主动的学习精神。
4.学习策略
运用卡片并结合日常生活中的数字加以练习。
配合教学方法的实施,学生在课堂上可以以讨论,回答问题,完成任务等方式主动参与到课堂中来,启发学生学习兴趣,引导学生学到相关知识,培养学生自主学习能力,加强学生应试与实际应用英语的能力。其中讨论的环节我会运用到文化背景的介绍环节中,让学生讨论自己地区的文化习俗,并交流他们所知道和了解的其他国家文人习俗,提高学生学习文章的兴趣。当然学生学法的重点也是要放在引导学生自主学习。
第五部分是教学的实施和过程,以下是我对本堂课的设计
(一)、课题引入:
教师创设问题情景(创设情景:A、教师演示实验。B、使用多媒体模拟一些比较有趣、与生活实践比较有关的事例。C、讲述数学科学史上的有关情况。)激发学生的探究欲望,引导学生提出接下去要研究的问题。
(二)、新课教学:
1、针对上面提出的问题,设计学生动手实践,让学生通过动手探索有关的知识,并引导学生进行交流、讨论得出新知,并进一步提出下面的问题。
2、组织学生进行新问题的实验方法设计—这时在设计上最好是有对比性、数学方法性的设计实验,指导学生实验、通过多媒体的辅助,显示学生的实验数据,模拟强化出实验情况,由学生分析比较,归纳总结出知识的结构。
(三)、实施反馈:
1、课堂反馈,迁移知识(最好迁移到与生活有关的例子)。让学生分析有关的问题,实现知识的升华、实现学生的再次创新。
2、课后反馈,延续创新。通过课后练习,学生互改作业,课后研实验,实现课堂内外的综合,实现创新精神的延续。
总之,对课堂的设计,我始终在努力贯彻以教师为主导,以学生为主体,以问题为基础,以能力、方法为主线,有计划培养学生的自学能力、观察和实践能力、思维能力、应用知识解决实际问题的能力和创造能力为指导思想。并且能从各种实际出发,充分利用各种教学手段来激发学生的学习兴趣,体现了对学生创新意识的培养。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I’m XXX from High School. I’m very glad to present my lesson plan here. It is from Unit1 Module 2 NSEFC, Using language, reading, listening and speaking, the fourth period.
I. Analysis of the teaching material and learners
The content of the material is about how the Amber Room got lost, which is also the clue of the whole lesson. The reading passage is about the definition of fact and opinion. There is an old miner’s story about what happened to the Amber Room for students to decide whether he gives facts or opinions. In the listening part, there are two pieces of narration about how the Amber Room got lost. Students will listen and then fill in two tables with some information missing, which is difficult for them. In the speaking section, discussions will be carried out by using the expressions from the table as the output.
My students are familiar with the Amber Room now because they have learnt about it in the previous lessons. They have learnt many useful words for describing the Amber Room, which can make listening easier. Their scanning skill, even though it is not well-developed, plays efficient role in getting the required information in the limited time. However, the students’ listening skill of note-taking is poor and the listening passage is long and difficult for them, and they have no idea about how the great treasure got lost, so finishing the table will be a difficulty. In order to make it easier for them to fulfill the listening task, some key words from the listening are given to students. Before the blank-filling, some multiple choices will be given in order to help students get the general idea of the passage.
II. Learning objectives
According to the above analysis, I set the following learning objectives. Firstly, find out the differences between a fact and an opinion by scanning. Secondly, predict the content of listening by studying the key words that may appear in the listening content. Next, take notes of the key words from listening to get some information to fill in the tables and understand the main idea as well. Finally, learn the following words and expressions (trial, evidence, explode, entrance, sink, etc). by heart.
Among all the objectives, Finding out the differences between a fact and an opinion by scanning in reading process and knowing how to tell a fact from an opinion as well as give opinions are essential for the students. It is one of the focuses of this lesson. And in this lesson, the listening practice will take up most of the time because it is important for students to know how to take notes while they are listening. So this is another focus. The skill of note-taking is vitally important for the students during the whole process of English study, but it is also a difficult skill for them at present.
III. Teaching procedure
We will spend 17 minutes on reading and 28 minutes on listening and speaking.
The first two steps are for the reading part. Step 1 is pre-reading. There are two activities. Activity 1 is reviewing. I will show students a passage about the summary of the reading passage In Search of the Amber Room. Students will fill in the blanks with the relative words of attributive clause. Blank filling with the relative words aims to check whether the students can use the grammatical rules learnt last period in another context. The last three sentences mainly talk about the loss of the Amber Room, which function as the topic for the next activity. Activity 2 is discussing. I will lead the students to discuss what information is the fact and what information is the opinion about the Amber Room from the summary. As one of the language focuses, the difference between fact and opinion will be paid much attention to in this step, which can make preparations for the following steps.
Step 2 is while-reading. There are two activities. Activity 1 is scanning to find out the definitions of fact and opinion, which is the foundation of this lesson. Activity 2 is also scanning. Students will be asked to read the story told by Jan and then fill in the table. After that, they will discuss whether the event Jan saw is a fact or an opinion by using the expressions in the table (slide). This activity offers students the chance to make judgment in a real life situation according to the definitions. They will use some expressions they know to give opinions by answering “why” questions.
Next comes the listening. There are two parts, Part A and Part B. Step 3 is pre-listening for part A. I will show students some key words and expressions from the listening material. I will explain them. The students will guess what they are going to listen from the newly learnt words and phrases. Step 4 is while-listening for Part A. I will give students two chances. After the first listening, the students will finish four multiple choices. Based on the four questions, the students will know the main idea of Part A. For the second listening, the students will be asked to take notes down, and then fill in the blanks according to the notes taken. After that, they will check the answers with their partners’. Step 5 and Step 6 are designed to deal with Part B. It will be done just as part A. Firstly, the students will study the key words from the listening and predict the content as the pre-listening activity. Then, for the first listening, listen for answers to four multiple choices to get the main idea of the listening. Lastly, for the second listening, the students will take down key words to fill in the table. Predicting with the key words may lessen the students’ difficulty in getting the information. Multiple choice exercises are for the preparation to get a general idea of the listening material, which can be helpful in the blank filling activity. The listening is the foundation for the next step.
Here comes Step 7, post-listening. There are two activities. Activity 1 is pair discussion. Based on the reading passage and the listening material, the students will be asked to decide who told the truth about the missing of the Amber Room and give the best evidence by using some functional items to ask for and give opinions in pairs. Activity 2 is a group discussion. I will create a real life situation. I will say that Shanghai Expo is a great success. The students will work in groups of four and have a discussion about whether it is the best exposition ever. During the discussion they can refer to more expressions of asking for and giving opinions in the textbook. Based on all these activities, students have got enough input. Now, it is quite natural for them to give a valid output in Step 8. After knowing what fact and opinion are and know how to give and ask for opinions, students may have less difficulty in doing this.
The class will end up with an exciting discussion. Then I will ask students to write five sentences as evidence to support their opinion that Shanghai Expo is best ever. This is the homework.
IV. Blackboard notes
These are my blackboard notes. On the left, definitions of fact, opinion and evidence are given, which can help the students understand the key point in class. In the middle are key words from the first story in listening and on the right are the key words from the second story. Those words can be helpful for the students to get the general idea and easy to write down notes while they are listening.
V. Reflection
To sum up, there is enough input from reading and listening material, which provide the students with essential knowledge about the concepts of fact, opinion and evidence necessary for students to distinguish facts from opinions for later speaking activities at output stage. This lesson can be viewed as a typical integration of reading, listening and speaking. Reading for the definitions of fact, opinion and evidence functions as the input before using the knowledge to make judgment on the facts and opinions after listening.
That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for listening.
一、教学内容分析:
本单元的中心话题是谈论个性特征(talk about personal traits)和比较他人(compare people)。这是一个非常符合学生心理特点的话题。在这节课中,同学们第一次接触形容词的比较级(the comparative degree of adjectives),并运用这些词进行听、说、读、演、写等各项练习,教材对相关对话的设计及听力语言材料的选编无不紧扣比较(comparison)这个中心。
二、教学过程设计:
温故而知新。热身环节(Warming-up activity)根据学生对老师的情况很好奇的心理特点,设计了师生之间互问问题从而达到增进了解的目的,并且做到师生平等,形成和谐的课堂气氛,让学生敢说、愿说。作为“热身”的另外一部分,一个同学间互作自我介绍的游戏,激发了学生的兴趣和热情。同时,通过听、看、说的充分练习,复习了身高、体形、长相等方面的单词,为下一步描述图画作铺垫。
呈现(Presentation)新知识前,在黑板上画两个简笔画,既简单又形象,然后引导学生进行对比描述,呈现反义词。在学生将反义词搭配好之后,进行下一轮的对比描述——描述班上的同学,呈现形容词比较级。通过观察、跟读了解这些词的音、形、义。
口语部分(Oral practice)是为了进一步巩固刚学习的形容词比较级。通过有趣的三对双胞胎对比,让比较级在情景中得到合理有效地运用。并在不经意中将书上对话自然地呈现出来,作为口语练习的例子。学生从模仿到创造的这种口语训练,为下面的听力打下坚实的基础。
听力部分(Listening practice)做到循序渐进,先听顺序,再听名字,最后听意思。此部分不再是听简单的单词发音,更重要的是听有意义的对话。学生通过看图、听音、跟读、分角色朗读形成语感。
结对练习(Pairwork)主要是将所学知识在实际情景中表现出来。在说之前,老师做好了示范,学生做好了准备,然后两人一组表演出来。
巩固部分(Conclusion)设计了一个合作任务:学生四人一组相互讨论,写出双胞胎的不同点,每小组选一个代表作汇报。通过这样的活动,学生学会相互合作,并获得成就感与集体荣誉感。
整个教学过程力求做到环环相扣,对学生的听、说、读、写进行综合训练,培养学生运用英语表达思想,进行实际的能力。
一、教材的地位及作用
高中英语新教材的风格走势为话题时尚,面对未来,求异思维和人文色彩浓重,教学内容更加贴近现代生活,具有较强的时代信息,有利于提高学生的思想素质和人文素质,而本单元也是如此,本单元的中心话题是幽默,具体涉及“什么是幽默”、“笑话”、“喜剧”、“喜剧职业”等,它采用了学生十分感兴趣的话题,能够充分唤起学生的参与XX,单元内容高度生活化,富有活力,体现了本套教材的一个重要特征,紧扣时代脉博,富有时代气息,学生在学过Healthy eating、Festivals Mordern agriculture 等单元,对中外饮食习惯,节日,以及农业差异有所了解之后,又对文化方面有所掌握,并为下一单元body Lang uagt(身体语言)打下了幽默的基础,本单元结在鼓励学生自主探索,了解祖国的灿烂文化,理解外国的文化,培养他们跨文化交际的意识与能力。
1、教学目标
根据英语教学大纲要求,基础教育英语课程分级总体目标的要求,将本节课的教学目标分为:
(一)语言技能目标
通过本单元学习,培养学生良好的“听、说、读、写”技能,使学生能运用所学知识中一些类似的问题,并能结合所给任务,综合运用新知识,解决问题,完成任务,在此基础上鼓励学生大胆地根据各自的语言基础与能力,有个性地解决问题。
(二)语言知识目标
本单元要求学生除掌握必要的单词、词组和句型以外,同时要求学生关于描述工作性质的语言,包括词组和句型。
(三)情感目标
1、激发并提高学生学习英语的兴趣,使其乐于接受新鲜事物,勇于尝试;体现课堂教学主体者的身份,使其积极主动参与教学各环节,成为学习的主人;使其具有个性培养其创造能力。
2、培养同学之间融洽相处的感情,乐于合作的精神,善与人分享喜好的情感,培养正确的审美观和价值观。
3、教学重难点
本节课的主要目的是训练学生的听、说能力,为此将本节课的教学重点定为训练学生通过听觉获取材料细节的能力,难点为对所给话题进行开放性的讨论。
二、教材处理
1、学生状况分析及对策
学生经过一学期的正规训练,对于新教材已有所熟悉,听力、口语都有很大提高,已经初步具备观察问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力,教材内容和教学活动符合他们的年龄特征和心理发展特点,因此,本单元鲜活的事例必定会对他们有较强的感染力,但由于他们的思想还不够成熟,想法和行为需要教师的正确引导,因此,我在涉及听、说、读、写等语言技能的活动中,加强学生对某种职业的情感了解,从语言和情感两方面着手,创设机会让学生表达他们的感受。
2、教学内容组织与安排
由于本节课涉及warming up listening和speaking 三项内容,时间较为紧张,为此我将warming up的时间缩短,使其起到引入新课的作用,speaking中教材要求采访丑角,我将其改动为采访三位的不同喜剧类型,不同国家的职业笑星,使学生充分了解到不同幽默和不同文化之间的差异,增强了他们的采访兴趣。
三、教学方法
在教法上追求自然轻松,体现教学方法的多样性、艺术性,具体采用教学方法有情景教话,直观图片,激情联想等多样形式,营造人与语言,人与文化合谐自然;人景相趣的语言环境。
四、教学手段
在教学中和任务设计中不经意却是有意识地将多媒体电脑等揉在其中,并特别注意这些东西在课堂上的有效使用,体现其辅助作用。
五、教学程序
1、新课导入
本节课导入采用事先让学生准备一个幽默小笑话,做为morning report ,并询问:why did you laugh? Do you think it’s funny?用大屏幕展现几幅各种幽默形式的.图片,从而引出本单元的主题Humor。
(本节课导入先播放赵本山的几组图片,让三名同学表演其英语版的小品《卖拐》,并询问:who is he? Why did you laugh? Do you think it’s funny?)用大屏幕展现几幅各种幽默形式的图片,从而引出本单元的主题Humor。
2、Warming up
观看大屏幕上图片,总结一些幽默类型,并询问学生“In what other performances do you enjoy humor?” (你还在其它哪种幽默演出中欣赏到幽默从而让学生在心中构建一个Lexical chunk,使学生了解幽默的各种形式,引出其中的一种形式—绕口令,设计让学生以竞赛形式快速朗诵,这部分目的有两个,一是呈现本单元的中心话题幽默,二是培养学生的语感。
3、Listening阶段
在听力教学中利用教材中的图片,组织学生看图说话,想像一个有趣的故事,在听完材料后,完成教材上的练习,这样形成前后呼应,即培养学生的想像能力,在他们心目中产生一个悬念,又能让他们带着任务去听,提高听的效果,及时提供反馈,有利于学生的自我评价,这阶段主要采取三种活动形式。
(1)小组活动,每个小组经过组内协商确定图片的排序,由组长开头,每人根本前面所说的话和图片上反映的内容接说一句话,发展故事,并记录在纸上,整理和修改故事。
(2)个人活动,通过听录音,将听力细节材料记录下来,并做教材上的练习。
(3)班级活动,各级朗读自己的故事,师生共同评价,评出最有趣故事和与原文最接近故事。
4、Speaking 口语阶段
这部分要求学生在学习对喜剧演员采访的对话基础上,完成对职业丑角的采访。我设计了师生互动和生生互动,创设机会让学生表达他们的感受。
(1)师生互动:交流对娱乐节目,喜剧小品和相声及其演员的看法,提高他们对幽默的认识。
(2)班级讨论:针对学生提到的某一个演员或喜剧小品进行分析,引入课文对话的一些语言和观点。
(3)小组讨论,接着前面的讨论,各小组详细讨论,总结讨论观点,形成对三位幽默大师的采访对话。
(4)各小组派人到前面表演对话。
5、总结。
由几名同学总结讨论喜剧演员以及他们的表演得出的结论,这不但能提高学生对喜剧表演的认识,而且有利于培养学生留心社会关注媒体的洞察力,而且引导学生为下一步阅读作好思想准备。
(一)教法
以交际为教学核心并以多媒体辅助教学,我主要采取以下几种教学方法:
1、任务型教学法:学生通过自编一篇对话,以完成任务为动力,在动脑、动手,动口的过程中,把知识和技能融为一体,实现学生掌握、使用重点词组及句型的能力目标,突破重难点。
2、竞赛教学法:通过单词游戏、表演比赛,激发学生学习的强烈兴趣,锻炼他们的思维能力及反应能力。实现学习策略目标。
3、听力训练法:通过听录音、回答问题,在听中感知、模仿达到提高学生听力的目标。
4、多媒体辅助教学:通过各类图片,增加记忆、加深印象,活跃课堂气氛。
(二)学法及学法指导
1、养成听的习惯
学生要经常听录音,听教师讲英语,听同学们讲英语,这对学好英语大有好处。
2、及时巩固,反复记忆
凡是教师在课堂上所讲到的语言难点,学生应及时整理,再次认识并积极使用。对前面已学过的课文,学生要有计划地经常复习,否则,常常是学了新的,忘了旧的。
3、积极操练,重在口头
在课堂上,学生要积极参与教师设计的每个教学活动,要大胆开口,创造性地说自己想说的话。课后和其他同学及时进行英语交流。只有这样,才能将书本知授化为自己的知识,提高语言能力;也只有这样,才能实现脱口说英语的目的。
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