英文非谓语结构的写作技巧

【简介】感谢网友“korong”参与投稿，下面是小编整理的英文非谓语结构的写作技巧（共4篇），欢迎您能喜欢，也请多多分享。

篇1：英文写作技巧之非谓语结构

英文写作技巧之非谓语结构

非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象，使得文章读起来通顺自然，高端大气，非谓语结构的运用是我们英文写作技巧的又一亮点，例如：

1.When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.

→Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.

听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。

2. As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

→Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。

3. As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

→Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。

4.Her job is to clean the hall.

她的工作是打扫大厅。

5.He appears to have caught a cold.

他似乎感冒了。

6.Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.

马克思发现研究俄国的情况是很重要的。

7.With a lot of work to do,he didn't go to the cinema.

他有很多工作要做，所以没去电影院。

8.This temptation to cover the distance between himself and the reader，to study his image in the sight of those who do not know him, can be his undoing：he has begun to write to please.

试图消除自己和读者之间的距离或试图用不了解自己的那些人的观点来研究自己塑造的人物形象会导致自己的毁灭：因为他已经开始为取悦别人开始写作了。

9.Twenty or thirty pages of information handed to any of the major world powers around the year 1925 would have been sufficient to change the course of world history.

在1925年前后，若把二三十页的信息提交给当时任何一个列强都足以改变世界历史的进程。

10. The only meals regularly taken together in Britain these days are at the weekend， among rich families struggling to retain something of the old symbol of togetherness.

现如今的英国，习惯性聚餐仅出现在周末的富有家庭里，他们竭尽全力想要保持住某种古老并象征着团结的东西。

英语作文范文：学生应不应该拥有电脑

As more and more students tend to take computers to college, a hot discuss on this phenomenon attract people’s attention. Some say that students can use computers to study. Some think that students can contact with their families and friends. Some believe students spend too much playing computers. In my point of view, I think students should be allowed to take computers to college. Reasons are as follows.

越来越多的学生倾向于拿电脑到学校里，此现象引起了人们的关注。一些人认为学生可以借助电脑学习。一些人认为学生可以用电脑联系家人和朋友。一些人认为学生会花费很多的时间玩电脑游戏。就我看来，我认为学生应该带电脑去学校。原因如下：

First of all, students can learn much from computers. As we enter into the 21 century, almost all people use computers to work. Hence, if students own computers, then they can learn how to use computer so that they wouldn’t lag behind. Besides, students can learn knowledge by surfing the internet. If they come across a certain subject, then, they can use computers to search for the relative knowledge.

首先，学生可以从电脑里学到很多东西。自我们进入21世纪，几乎所有的人都用电脑工作。因此，如果学生有电脑的话，他们可以学习如何使用电脑，而不会落在别人后面。另外，学生也可以通过网上冲浪学到很多知识。如果他们遇到一个课题，那么，他们可以用电脑寻找相关的知识。

Secondly, student can contact with families and friends quite often. As computers are so available, people use computers to contact with their families and friend quite often by chat tools which will save us lots of money rather than talking on the phone.

其次，学生可以经常联系自己的家人和朋友。由于电脑触手可及，人们可以通过聊天工具随时联系自己的家人和朋友。用这种方式，会比我们通过电话联系他们节省很多。

All in all, students should be allowed to own computers so that they can not only learn lots of knowledge but also they can contact with others whenever they want.

总之，学生应该拥有电脑，这样的话不仅他们能学到很多的知识，而且，他们能够随时联系他人。

篇2：英文非谓语结构的写作技巧

英文非谓语结构的写作技巧

英文中的非谓语结构很重要，这个结构涉及到英文写作等很重要的内容，对语法的帮助也是非常重要的，非谓语结构就是非谓语动词的结构，现在分词，过去分词，不定式叫做非谓语结构，就是有动词的意思包含在之中但在句中不做谓语。非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构，适当运用非谓语结构，会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象，使得文章读起来通顺自然，高端大气，非谓语结构的运用是我们英文写作技巧的又一亮点，例如：

1.When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.

→Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.

听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。

2. As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

→Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址，我没法和她联系。

3. As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

→Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.

他出生农民家庭，只上过两年学。

4.Her job is to clean the hall.

她的工作是打扫大厅。

5.He appears to have caught a cold.

他似乎感冒了。

6.Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.

马克思发现研究俄国的情况是很重要的。

7.With a lot of work to do,he didn't go to the cinema．

他有很多工作要做，所以没去电影院。

8.This temptation to cover the distance between himself and the reader，to study his image in the sight of those who do not know him, can be his undoing：he has begun to write to please.

试图消除自己和读者之间的距离或试图用不了解自己的那些人的.观点来研究自己塑造的人物形象会导致自己的毁灭：因为他已经开始为取悦别人开始写作了。

9.Twenty or thirty pages of information handed to any of the major world powers around the year 1925 would have been sufficient to change the course of world history.

在1925年前后，若把二三十页的信息提交给当时任何一个列强都足以改变世界历史的进程。

10. The only meals regularly taken together in Britain these days are at the weekend， among rich families struggling to retain something of the old symbol of togetherness.

现如今的英国，习惯性聚餐仅出现在周末的富有家庭里，他们竭尽全力想要保持住某种古老并象征着团结的东西。

篇3：考研英语翻译: 非谓语结构

考研英语翻译: 非谓语结构

1 This temptation to cover the distance between himself and the reader, to study his image in the sight of those who do not know him, can be his undoing: he has begun to write to please.

2 Twenty or thirty pages of information handed to any of the major world powers around the year 1925 would have been sufficient to change the course of world history.

3 An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a technical education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is universally required by law.

4 In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.

5 In a draft preface to the recommendations, discussed at the 17 May meeting, Shapiro suggested that the panel had found a broad consensus that it would be “morally unacceptable to attempt to create a human child by adult nuclear cloning.”

6 Arguing from the view that humans are different from animals in every relevant respect, extremists of this kind think that animals lie outside the area of moral choice.

7 His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied reengineering in a mechanistic fashion, chopping out costs without giving sufficient thought to long-term profitability.

8 The mechanic should sit down among levers, screws, wedges, wheels, etc., like a poet among the letters of the alphabet, considering them as an exhibition of thoughts, in which a new arrangement transmits as new idea.

9 The fact that half of the known species are thought to inhabit the world’s rain forest does not seem surprising, considering the huge number of insects that comprise the bulk of the species.

10 Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements---themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

篇4：非谓语动词讲解及练习：独立主格结构 ( Absolute structure)

1.分词短语作状语时，它的逻辑主语应该是句子的主语。

Eg.) Examining the patient, the doctor wrote down something on paper.

Hit by the arrow, he fell from the horse.

应避免写分词逻辑主语和句子主语不一致的句子。如:

Walking along the road, an accident happened. (×)

Listening to the radio, there was a knock at the door. (×)

Walking along the road, I saw an accident. (√)

Listening to the radio, I heard a knock at the door. (√)

2.但独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不是同一个人或事。

独立主格结构－－名词普通格或代词主格+其它成分（形，副，介短，分词和不定式）（它们之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系）

独立主格在句子中作状语，可以表示时间、原因、条件和方式、伴随。主要用于书面语,表示描述.

eg.) 1.今天是星期天，你不必去上学。

A) 用原因从句表达：

Because it is Sunday, you needn't go to school.

B) 用分词独立结构表达：

It being Sunday, you needn't go to school.

但不能写成：Being Sunday, you needn't go to school.

(因分词的逻辑主语不是句子的主语，所以句子错误。)

2.官员们都到齐了，宣布开会。

A) 用分词独立结构表达：

All the officials having arrived, the meeting was declared open.

B) 用时间状语从句表达：

After (when) all the officials had arrived, the meeting was declared open.

3. 天气允许的话，我们去颐和园。

A) 用分词独立结构表达：

Weather permitting ,we'll go to the Summer Palace.

B) 用条件状语从句表达：

If weather permits , we'll go to the Summer Palace.

4.所有的工作都完成了，你们可以休息了。

All the work done, you can have a rest.

=All the work is done and you can have a rest.

5.他看着这情景，张大着嘴。

He watched the scene, his mouth ( being ) wide open.

6. 会议结束后,他们都回家了。

The meeting (being) over, they all went home. (逻辑谓语是adj./adv 时,前面省略being)

有时,独立主格结构可以由with引出:

eg.) The child trembled, with hands red with cold.

The park is beautiful with all the trees putting on a tender green. 树叶都绿了，使得公园很漂亮。

The road is beautiful, with trees and flowers growing well here and there.

有时, 这种结构中的冠词或物主代词可省去,称为泛指结构,反之,称为特指结构.

Eg.)He came out, umbrella in hand.

=He came out, with an umbrella in his hand.

The guards stood at attention, guns on shoulders.

= The guards stood at attention, with guns on their shoulders.

3.分词固定短语：（有时表示说话人态度的分词结构已成为固定短语，不遵循其逻辑主语和句子主语一致的原则）。

eg.)1.Judging from her accent, she must be an American.

2.Genarally speaking, the living costs are relatively higher in cities.

3.Talking of the world resources , they are very limited.

4.No wonder he was taken ill, considering that he had been overworking for years.

5.Taking as a whole, the experiment was a success.